Firearm by Felon Lawyer Suffolk, VA
You got the call this morning. Your brother was arrested after a traffic stop on Route 58 in Suffolk. The deputy found an old shotgun in the trunk. Your brother is a convicted felon from a nonviolent offense a decade ago. Now he is sitting in a holding cell, facing a firearm by felon charge under Virginia Code § 18.2‑308.2 — a Class 6 felony that carries a mandatory minimum prison term if the prior record meets certain criteria. You need a lawyer who understands the Suffolk courts, the Virginia sentencing scheme, and the real-world consequences of a firearm‑by‑felon conviction. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. represents clients throughout the Suffolk area from its Richmond location. Mr. Sris, a former prosecutor, and the firm’s Of Counsel attorneys have handled firearm‑by‑felon matters since 1997. Reach the firm at (888) 437‑7747 to request a consultation. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. – Advocacy Without Borders.
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ToggleWhat Firearm by Felon Means in Suffolk, Virginia
Under Va. Code § 18.2‑308.2, it is a crime for any person who has been convicted of a felony to knowingly and intentionally possess or transport a firearm. This is a Class 6 felony. The statute also imposes enhanced penalties when the prior felony was a violent offense, as defined in Va. Code § 17.1‑805. Because the charge is a felony, it proceeds through the Suffolk General District Court for a preliminary hearing and then to the Suffolk Circuit Court for trial.
In Virginia, possession of a firearm by a convicted felon is a Class 6 felony punishable by 1 to 5 years in prison, with a mandatory minimum term of 2 years if the prior felony was a violent felony committed within the preceding 10 years, and a mandatory minimum of 5 years if the prior violent felony occurred within 10 years and the firearm was loaded.
Source: Va. Code § 18.2‑308.2. Virginia Code § 18.2‑308.2
Reviewed by Mr. Sris, admitted in VA/MD/DC/NJ/NY.
The Suffolk Commonwealth’s Attorney prosecutes these cases. A conviction on a firearm‑by‑felon charge carries not only incarceration but also a permanent loss of firearms rights and can affect employment, housing, and professional licenses. The Suffolk Circuit Court at 150 North Main Street, Suite 2G, Suffolk, VA 23434 handles felony jury trials. The case will begin with an arraignment and a preliminary hearing in the Suffolk General District Court, after which the matter may be certified to the Circuit Court. Defendants have an absolute right to a jury trial in Circuit Court. Early legal intervention can be critical; an experienced attorney can challenge the legality of the stop, the search, and the evidence, and can raise constitutional and procedural defenses.
How Mr. Sris and the Firm’s Of Counsel Attorneys Handle Firearm by Felon Cases
When the firm is retained, the first priority is to secure your loved one’s release from custody. If bond has not been set, we request a bond hearing before a magistrate or the Suffolk General District Court and present argument for personal‑recognizance release or a reasonable secured bond. We then immediately begin investigating the facts: was the traffic stop lawful? Did the officer have a valid basis to search the vehicle? Was the firearm actually “possessed” within the meaning of the statute? Was the firearm accessible, and did the accused know it was present? These threshold questions are often the foundation of a motion to suppress.
Once discovery is obtained, we examine the chain of custody, lab reports, and the criminal history that forms the predicate for the charge. In some cases, the prior conviction may not qualify as a predicate felony under the statute — for example, if the conviction has been expunged or if the defendant’s civil rights had been restored. If the evidence is strong, the firm’s Of Counsel attorneys engage in negotiations with the Commonwealth’s Attorney, exploring possible amendments to a lesser offense and, where appropriate, advocating for sentence mitigation under Virginia’s sentencing guidelines. If the case proceeds to trial, we prepare thoroughly, call expert witnesses when necessary, and present a well-prepared defense. The firm’s approach is methodical: every element of the prosecution’s case is tested, and every opportunity to protect the client’s future is pursued.
About Mr. Sris and the Firm’s Of Counsel Attorneys
Mr. Sris, Owner and Founder of Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., founded the firm in 1997. He is a former prosecutor and practices in Virginia, Maryland, the District of Columbia, New Jersey, and New York. Mr. Sris testified before the Virginia House Courts of Justice Committee in support of 2019 HB 635 (chief patron Del. David Bulova). His background includes accounting and information‑systems work, which brings a disciplined, analytical approach to complex criminal cases.
The firm’s Of Counsel attorneys bring extensive combined legal experience. Results may vary. Together, Mr. Sris and the firm’s Of Counsel attorneys have documented case results across multiple practice areas since 1997. In Suffolk, for example, the firm has achieved outcomes that include a dismissed charge and a reduced charge. Results may vary. Every case is evaluated on its own facts, but the firm’s consistent focus is on securing the most favorable outcome possible for each client.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the penalty for firearm by felon in Virginia?
A firearm‑by‑felon conviction is a Class 6 felony with a sentence of 1 to 5 years, enhanced by mandatory minimums if the prior felony was a violent offense. Under Va. Code § 18.2‑308.2, a person convicted of a felony who knowingly possesses a firearm faces 1 to 5 years in prison, or up to 12 months in jail if the jury so determines. If the prior felony qualifies as a violent felony and occurred within the previous 10 years, a mandatory minimum 2‑year sentence applies. If the prior violent felony occurred within 10 years and the firearm was loaded, the mandatory minimum rises to 5 years. These penalties are in addition to any other sentence imposed for related charges.
Can a felon ever regain firearms rights in Virginia?
Restoration of firearms rights in Virginia is possible only through a gubernatorial restoration of rights and is not automatic. A convicted felon who has had his or her civil rights restored by the Governor may petition the court to restore the right to possess a firearm. The Virginia Secretary of the Commonwealth administers the restoration‑of‑rights process. Restoration is discretionary and depends on the nature of the felony conviction, the individual’s criminal history, and the applicant’s demonstrated rehabilitation. Even after a restoration, federal law may still impose restrictions. An attorney can advise whether restoration is a realistic option in a given case.
What are possible defenses to a firearm by felon charge?
Common defenses include challenging the legality of the stop and search, arguing that the defendant did not knowingly possess the firearm, or establishing that the prior conviction does not meet the statutory predicate. If the police lacked reasonable suspicion for the traffic stop or probable cause for the search, the firearm evidence may be suppressed under the exclusionary rule. Additionally, if the firearm was found in a vehicle owned by another person, the defense may argue that the client was unaware of its presence. If the prior felony has been expunged or the client’s civil rights have been restored, the charge may not stand. Each case turns on its specific facts, and an experienced attorney will thoroughly examine the evidence for constitutional and statutory weaknesses.
How does the court process work for a firearm by felon charge in Suffolk?
A firearm‑by‑felon charge in Suffolk begins in the General District Court for arraignment and preliminary hearing, then proceeds to the Circuit Court for trial if certified. The accused appears before a magistrate shortly after arrest, where bond is set. The case is then scheduled for a preliminary hearing in Suffolk General District Court, 150 North Main Street, Suite 2G. At that hearing, the Commonwealth must show probable cause. If the judge finds probable cause, the case is certified to the Suffolk Circuit Court for a grand jury proceeding and trial. The defendant has a right to a jury trial. The timeline varies, but the Virginia speedy‑trial statute sets outer limits. Early legal representation is important at every stage.
Do I need a lawyer for a firearm by felon charge in Suffolk?
Yes, a firearm‑by‑felon charge is a serious felony with mandatory jail time, and experienced legal representation is essential. The penalties include a permanent criminal record, loss of gun rights, and significant incarceration. A lawyer can evaluate the legality of the arrest, negotiate with the prosecutor, and represent you at bond hearings, preliminary hearings, and trial. Self‑representation carries substantial risks because the rules of evidence and procedure are complex. The firm’s attorneys are familiar with the Suffolk courts and the practices of the Commonwealth’s Attorney’s office. To discuss your specific matter, contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437‑7747.
For guidance on your specific situation, reach Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437‑7747.
Additional Virginia criminal defense pages:
Fairfax County Criminal Defense Lawyer •
Prince William County Criminal Lawyer •
Manassas Criminal Defense Attorney
Official Virginia sources:
Virginia Code § 18.2‑308.2
Suffolk General District Court
Attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Results may vary.
Case results depend on a variety of factors unique to each case.